The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of UDP-L-arabinose, uridinediphosphoarabinose, a substance composed of arabinose in glycosidic linkage with uridine diphosphate.

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of L-arabinose, arabino-pentose.

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of apiose, the branched tetrose 3-C-(hydroxymethyl)-D-glycero-tetrose.

Catalysis of the reaction: hydroxymalonate + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + oxomalonate.

Catalysis of the reaction: erythro-5-hydroxy-L-lysine + GTP = 5-phosphonooxy-L-lysine + GDP + 2 H(+).

Catalysis of the reaction: 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)lactate + NAD+ = 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + NADH.

Catalysis of the reaction: (S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA + H(2)O = 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarate + CoA + H(+).

Catalysis of the reaction: 3-hydroxypyruvate + H(+) = CO(2) + glycolaldehyde.

Catalysis of the reaction: (2S)-2-hydroxyphytanate + O(2) = 2-oxophytanate + H(2)O(2).

Catalysis of the reaction: 2 hydroxylamine + 2 NAD(+) = 2 H(+) + hyponitrous acid + 2 NADH.

Catalysis of the reaction: 2-oxoglutarate + L-hyoscyamine + O(2) = (6S)-6-hydroxyhyoscyamine + CO(2) + succinate.

The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of lysine, via the intermediates diaminopimelate and N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate; in this pathway tetrahydrodipicolinate is converted to meso-diaminopimelate in four enzymatic steps.

Catalysis of the reaction: hydroxylamine + O(2) = H(2)O + H(+) + nitrite.

Catalysis of the reaction: 3-hydroxy-L-glutamate + H(+) = 4-amino-3-hydroxybutanoate + CO(2).

OBSOLETE. Catalysis of limited hydrolysis of proteins of the neuroexocytosis apparatus, synaptobrevins, SNAP25 or syntaxin. No detected action on small molecule substrates.

A multimeric protein complex that acts as an endosomal tethering complex (CORVET = class C core vacuole/endosome tethering) by cooperating with Rab GTPases to capture endosomal vesicles and trap them prior to the action of SNAREs; the complex is involved in endo-lysosomal biogenesis and required for transport between endosome and vacuole. The Saccharomyces cerevisiae complex contains Vps8p, Vps3p, Pep5p, Vps16p, Pep3p, and Vps33p.

Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate, to directly drive the transport of choline across a membrane.

Binding to choline, the amine 2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium.

An axon part that is a gap in the myelin where voltage-gated sodium channels cluster and saltatory conduction is executed.

OBSOLETE. A part of an axon, a cell projection of a neuron.