Catalysis of the reaction: aspartate(out) + alanine(in) = aspartate(in) + alanine(out).

Enables the transfer of alanine from one side of a membrane to the other. Alanine is 2-aminopropanoic acid.

The component of the thylakoid membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having either part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane or some other covalently attached group such as a GPI anchor that is similarly embedded in the membrane.

The component of the thylakoid membrane consisting of the gene products having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.

The component of the plasma membrane consisting of the gene products that are tethered to the external side of the membrane only by a covalently attached anchor, such as a lipid group embedded in the membrane. Gene products with peptide sequences that are embedded in the membrane are excluded from this grouping.

The component of a plasma membrane consisting of gene products and protein complexes that penetrate the external side of the plasma membrane only, either directly or via some covalently attached hydrophobic anchor.

The component of the plasma membrane consisting of the gene products that are tethered to the membrane only by a covalently attached anchor, such as a lipid group, that is embedded in the membrane. Gene products with peptide sequences that are embedded in the membrane are excluded from this grouping.

The removal of an amino group from the N-terminal amino acid residue of a protein.

The removal of an amino group from the side chain of an N-terminal asparagine or glutamine residue of a protein.

The removal of an amino group from the side chain of an N-terminal asparagine residue of a protein.

The removal of an amino group from the side chain of an N-terminal glutamine residue of a protein.

An endoplasmic reticulum part at which COPII-coated vesicles are produced.

A process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a location within the endoplasmic reticulum.

A process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a location at an endoplasmic reticulum exit site.

Binding to a POU domain of a protein. The POU domain is a bipartite DNA binding domain composed of two subunits separated by a non-conserved region of 15-55 amino acids; it is found in several eukaryotic transcription factors.

Binding to a FHA domain of a protein. The FHA domain is a phosphopeptide recognition domain found in many regulatory proteins, and consists of approximately 80-100 amino acid residues folded into an 11-stranded beta sandwich.

Binding to a Toll-Interleukin receptor (TIR) domain of a protein. The TIR domain is an intracellular 200 residue domain that is found in the Toll protein, the interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1R), and MyD88; it contains three highly-conserved regions, and mediates protein-protein interactions between the Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and signal-transduction components.

OBSOLETE. Catalysis of the cleavage of a Pro-Xaa bond by a metallopeptidase mechanism to release a C-terminal amino acid.

A developmental process, independent of morphogenetic (shape) change, that is required for bone to attain its fully functional state.